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Vital Phalaenopsis Orchid Information
Being easy to cultivate, beautifully colored, and possessing longevity not ordinary among its peers, phalaenopsis orchids are becoming much more popular as household orchids. Literally speaking, phalaenopsis means "moth-like", and in their native Philippines, the wild phalaenopsis orchids are said to resemble flights of moths in the jungle. Today's phalaenopsis hybrids are very colorful; some are pink while others are white with colored lips, yellow, spotted, or striped like peppermint candy. The large white phalaenopsis orchids with yellow in the lip are wedding favorites.
Watering:
Watering every 3-5 days is recommended for orchids in 3" pots. Orchids in 4" pots in fir bark based mixes should be watered about once every 5-7 days in the home. Phalaenopsis orchids potted in 5-6" pots in fir bark based mixes should be watered about once every 7-10 days in the home. Grow more 20-10-20 or Dyna-Gro 7-9-5 can also be added to the water monthly according to manufacturer's guidelines or may be diluted more than indicated on the package and used every second or third watering.
We do recommend less watering and fertilizing for phalaenopsis potted in peat based mixtures such as Pro-Mix HP/Sponge Rock. Over watering or too much fertilizer will damage phalaenopsis; especially those who are in a peat based mix so it's ideal to water and fertilize lightly and infrequently. Misting phalaenopsis in a peat-based mix is a major no-no as it increases the risk of fungal or bacterial infections.
After water the phalaenopsis orchid, they shouldn't be left standing in water. Some like to place the pots on "humidity trays" or in trays or saucers of gravel which helps to insure that the base of the pot is not immersed in water and provides a degree of air circulation under the pot.
Lighting:
Always place the plants near a sunny window. Phalaenopsis orchids need bright and indirect light to fulfill their potential. Phalaenopsis and paphiopedilums does not require as much light as cattleyas, cymbidiums or vandas, but they do require at minimum the light required to bloom African Violets. These orchids are comfortable temperatures which are comfortable for humans (60-80°). Always avoid inconsistent cold or warm drafts, such as near an open window or heat vent.
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